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11 August 2020

Kiev - the capital of ancient Bulgaria?

 Translated from Bulgarian

August 9, 2020, 13:43 -

Kiev- the capital of ancient Bulgaria?

author: Radostina Lassa category: History

read: 237 comments: 7 votes: 5

 


  This was stated by Midhat Izhbulatov, a historian, lecturer at the International Tatar-Turkish Lyceum in Kazan, chairman of the Bulgar al-Jadid society. We offer our readers a conversation between the editor-in-chief of Tatinform Mrs. Farida Abitova and Mr. Midhat Izhbulatov.

- Midhat Rezvanovic, your statement, to put it mildly, is revolutionary. How did you get to it and do you have supporters?

- My idea was born at the time when I started visiting the society of Bulgar-al-Jadid, which deals with the history of our people. The essence of the idea is as follows: the city of Kiev, which is considered the ancestral home of Russian cities, was apparently founded by the Bulgarians by order of Khan Kubrat, ruler of the Hunno-Bulgarian state of Greater Bulgaria. The founder of Kiev in 620-630 AD became the brother of Kubrat, also a khan - Shambat Khan. Apparently from the name Shambat in ancient times Kiev had another name - Sambat (Shambat), which, incidentally, is mentioned in the research of Ukrainian archaeologist and writer Yuri Oleynik.

- But this radically contradicts the facts of history that we know from school?

- The "monumental" claim about the Slavic origin of ancient Kiev that it was founded by one of the brothers - Kiy, is supported, as it turned out, only by legend. At the same time, the assumption that Kiev was founded by the Bulgarians is proved by more reliable data. As for the name "Kiev", back in 1991 in Ankara, the Ministry of Culture of Turkey published the book "Shan kyzy dastans" - (a poem about the daughter of Shan), authored by Mikail Bashtu, an ancient Bulgarian poet who was born and lived in the 800s in Kiev. Mikail Bashtu claims that in ancient times Kiev was called Shambatos, and the inner part of the city was called Bashtum. The city itself emerged at one time as a fortress. After the quarrel between the brothers Kubrat and Shambat, the older one gave the younger one a nickname "Kiy", which means "cut off" and gradually the city of Shambatos became known as Kiev. Confirmation that Shambat was founded by the Bulgarians is the statement of the Byzantine king and historian of the 10th century Konstantin Bagryanorodni and his daughter Anna Komnina, which also shows that Kiev in ancient times was called by the Turkic word Shambatos. There is another confirmation that Shambatos was part of the state of Greater Bulgaria. Not far from Kiev, near Poltava, formerly called Baltavar, there is a mound with the burial of Kubrat Khan and his cousin Organ. The archaeologists who excavated it in 1913, have found 75 kilograms of gold and silver objects - weapons, jewelry, utensils, coins. The encyclopedias do not mention that these are the funerals of the Bulgarian Khan Kubrat and his brother. It is simply referred to as "the remains of a rich burial." In times of stagnation, it was not allowed to talk about Kubrat Khan, and it was only in recent years that people began to learn the real story. German scientists also helped prove the treasure's belonging to Kubrat Khan. After all, rulers are buried only in their homeland. This once again proves that Kiev and its environs were part of Greater Bulgaria.

- As you know, the treasures of Kubrat Khan are in the Hermitage and negotiations are underway for their demonstration in Kazan?

- That, of course, is good. But I believe that the treasure should not only be shown to us, but also to be left in the museum of Tatarstan. It rightly belongs to us, the Bulgarian-Tatar people, because Greater Bulgaria is the home of our ancestors.

- I wonder how the Ukrainians themselves would react to your theory?

- Michael Bashtu in the 9th century in his poem "Shan Kizi Dastani" gives the opportunity to fill in the missing pages of the history of Ukraine. By the way, Ukrainian scientists acknowledge this. They recognize Michael Bashtu as their compatriot and as the author of the book. By the way, the population of Kiev in ancient times was mainly Turkic. But then the rulers allowed the Slavs to settle in these lands. In my opinion, modern Ukrainians come from the mixing of these Turkic-speaking Bulgarians with the Slavs.

 

Source: Al Bayan newspaper, author - Farida Abitova
Euphar Shakur